Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C) and line a cookie sheet with parchment paper.
In a mixing bowl, whisk together the flour, baking soda, baking powder, and salt. Set aside.
In another large bowl, cream the softened butter, granulated sugar, and brown sugar using an electric mixer until light and fluffy.
Add the egg, vanilla extract, and orange zest to the butter mixture, and beat until well combined.
Gradually add the dry ingredient mixture to the wet ingredients, mixing just until combined. Avoid overmixing.
Gently fold in the cranberries with a rubber spatula until evenly distributed throughout the dough.
Drop rounded tablespoons of dough onto the prepared cookie sheet, leaving about 2 inches between each cookie to allow for spreading.
Bake in the preheated oven for 10 to 12 minutes or until the edges are lightly golden. The centers may appear slightly soft, but they will firm up as they cool.
Allow the cookies to cool on the sheet for about 5 minutes before transferring them to a cooling rack to cool completely.